What two types of data are essential when entering a goods receipt?

When entering a goods receipt in an SAP system, it's crucial to have both movement type and storage location data. The movement type defines the action being performed — such as a goods receipt, transfer, or adjustment — and helps the system understand the nature of the transaction. This is vital for accurate inventory management and reporting, as it determines how the stock is affected.

The storage location, on the other hand, specifies where the goods are being received within the warehouse or storage facility. This information is essential for organizing inventory effectively and ensuring that products are stored in the correct place for easy retrieval later. Accurate storage location data enables efficient warehouse operations and inventory control.

Both of these elements are foundational to managing the flow of goods within the SAP system, ensuring that the movement of inventory is tracked properly and that stock levels reflect the changes made during the receipt process.